The Famous Horse Racing Tracks

Famous horse racing tracks host some of the best known horse racing events in the country. Many of these horse track racing venues have hosted the top races in the United States and many of the champion race horses have run on them throughout the years. Some of the top horse racing venues in the United States are:

o Churchill Downs Racetrack in Louisville, Kentucky hosts the Breeders Cup Championship, and the annual Run for the Roses, better known as the Kentucky Derby.

o The Belmont Stakes is held in Belmont, New York at Belmont Race Park, opened in 1905.

o Pimlico was opened in 1870 in Baltimore, Maryland, and was where the 1938 Preakness Stakes race between champion race horses Seabiscuit and War Admiral was held.

o Saratoga in Saratoga Springs, New York hosts the Travers Stakes, which is the oldest major thoroughbred stakes horseracing in the US.

o Arlington Park, in Arlington Heights, Illinois outside of Chicago is home to the Arlington Million and Secretariat Stakes.

o DelMar, which is north of San Diego, is known as the Saratoga of the West, with many prestigious races, including the 1938 race that one of the most famous race horses, Seabiscuit won.

o Oaklawn Park, which was opened in the early 1900′s for the Arkansas Derby and champion race horses, Smarty Jones and Curlin have won there.

o The Meadowlands in East Rutherford, New Jersey opened in 1977 and is a unique horse racing track, because of the night racing events held there.

o Tampa Bay Downs was opened in 1926 in Tampa, Florida, and hosts the Sam F. Davis Stakes which is an official Kentucky Derby qualifier.

o Gulf Stream Park in Hallandale Beach, Florida was opened in 1939 and hosts the Donn Handicap, which is another Kentucky Derby qualifier and this park has hosted the Breeders Cup several years.

When it comes to famous horse tracks, the most well-known is probably Churchill Downs in Kentucky, where the Kentucky Derby is run. Even people that aren’t familiar with horse racing have heard of the race and the track.

While there are other famous horse racing tracks in other parts of the world, such as Surrey, England where the Epsom Derby has been run for 220 years, no other country has adopted the sport, as much as the United States.

The famous racetracks in the United States were more popular in the earlier half of the century, when there were few other forms of entertainment, since the television and motion pictures were not widespread. Some of the most famous racehorses rose to fame during the Depression years, and few have gained the popularity since.

Harness Superstar – Tim Tetrick

Born in 1982, Tim Tetrick has taken the harness racing world by storm. He grew up on the family farm in a harness racing family. He knew what he wanted to do for a living by the time he was five. He began by exercising the horses on the farm. His father, Tom Tetrick, is a longtime trainer and driver, and his brothers are well known drivers in the Midwest.

He started driving as a teenager in the Midwest because it was closer to his home in Illinois. Later, he moved to the East Coast and began working as many tracks as possible. It is not uncommon for him to drive several races at one track, hop in his truck and drive to another track and drive some more horses.

At the age of 25, he was already making a name for himself. At age 26 in 2007, he not only broke the record of the most wins in a single season (1,188), he broke the record for the most money earned in a single season as well. With all the record breaking, he added a few more to his collection… he has become the youngest driver to reach 3,000 lifetime wins, the youngest driver to win a million-dollar race, and the most driving wins in a single calendar month (120 races in June). Tim Tetrick is well on the way to possibly becoming one of the best drivers in harness racing history. He has already earned a .401 UDRS rating, which is similar to a baseball player batting .400. While this rating is not unheard of, it is extremely rare with anyone who has had more than 3,000 starts like Tetrick!

Tim Tetrick has won the Adioo Volo Filly Pace, the American National Stakes Trot, the American National Stakes Pace (twice), the Arden Downs Stakes Colt Pace, the Battle of the Brandywine Open Pace, the Breeders’ Crown Open Pace, and the Champlain Stakes Filly Pace. He has also mastered the Cinderella, the Pacing Classic Final, the Coaching Club Trotting Oaks, the Colonial, the Countess Adios, the Currier & Ives, the Helen Dancer Memorial, the James B. Dancer Memorial, and the Eternal Camnation.

Tim has continued to show his winning strategies in the Fox Stakes, the Ben Franklin Final, the Hanover Colt Stakes Colt Pace, the Hanover Filly Stakes Filly Trot, the Hayes Memorial Stakes Colt Pace, the Oliver Wendell Holmes, the Hoosier Stakes Colt Pace, the Horseman Stakes Open Pace, the Lismore Final and the Lady Catskill Final. He has also proved his mettle in the James Lynch Pace Final, the Matron Stakes Final, the Meadowlands Pace Final, the Nat Ray, the Little Pat, the Review Stakes, the W. N. Reynolds Memorial, the Art Rooney Pace Final, and the Shady Daisy.

Western Saddle Buying: Top 7 Buying Mistakes

Buying the wrong western saddle is a very common occurrence in the western riding world. It’s also a very expensive learning experience. You can skip this painful lesson by avoiding the top seven western saddle buying mistakes.

  1. Buying Pretty. While we’d all like a nice looking saddle, letting looks drive your buying decision is asking for trouble. The quality of the saddle materials and the construction are far more important than the look of a saddle. A poorly made saddle can look awfully pretty, especially to the uninitiated. Don’t fall for this one.
  2. Buying Image. Have dreams of riding the range and working a cattle drive? Or maybe riding to an NFR championship buckle in barrel racing? While the cowboy and cowgirl dreams and imagery can be strong and enticing, don’t let those images determine your saddle choice. Choose a saddle type that fits the actual type of riding that you’ll be doing.
  3. Buying Cheap. Cheap saddles are not a bargain. Poor quality materials and construction will shorten saddle life, and, more importantly, will cause discomfort and impair movement in your horse. If you can’t afford at least a middle-of-the-road new saddle ($500 and up), then buying used is a great solution. Quality saddles last a long time, making buying a “pre-owned” saddle a smart buy.
  4. Buying Dumb. You need to educate yourself on some saddle basics before buying. Ride in as many different saddles as you can. Talk to all the horse people you know about their saddles. Pick the brain of knowledgeable saddle folks. And, always, before purchasing a saddle, know the seller’s tryout and return policies.
  5. Buying Selfish. You found a saddle that’s high quality, pretty, and fits you well. You’re all set right? Wrong. You’re forgetting one very important partner in this deal – your horse. If the saddle doesn’t fit your horse well, than the rest doesn’t matter. Make sure you understand the basics of horse fit and determine beforehand whether the saddle will be a good fit for your horse.
  6. Buying One-Size-Fits-All. While you shouldn’t need a different saddle for every horse you ride, one saddle will not fit every horse you run across. The best approach is to choose a saddle that will fit the basic physical type of horse that you’ll ride. For instance, I ride Quarter Horses that are on the smaller size. I have a saddle that will fit most horses of this type. If you ride more than one type of horse, you’ll need multiple saddles.
  7. Buying Brand (or Endorsement). This one is a little trickier. Buying a well-established brand is not a bad idea. You just need to be aware that a number of saddle brands have been around a long time and the quality of their saddles have varied significantly over time. The quality can also vary within a brand’s current product lines. They might have great roping saddles but just average barrel saddles. Never just blindly buy by brand without thoroughly inspecting the quality of the saddle in consideration. Additionally, celebrity endorsement can seem like a stamp of approval, but it really doesn’t mean more than that the celebrity is receiving payment for use of his or her name. Very few celebrities have any input into the design and construction of the saddles bearing their name.

Dental Products for Every Purpose

As a dentist, your goal is to help your patients achieve a healthy, beautiful smile. You choice of Dental Products plays a large role in this. When you go to choose products to be used in your practice, you only want high quality materials that allow you to do the job right the first time. These products need to fulfill three goals: quality, affordability and innovation. When you find a manufacturer that offers all three in their products, you can rest comfortable knowing that you are giving your patients the best care available.

The first thing most dentists will do when a new patient comes in is make an impression of the teeth. If this is a step you prefer to take, many Dental Products are available. Dentists offer prefer to make use of FUSION Light as it allows for detailed reproduction in even the most difficult of situations. This formula displaces moisture quickly and easily so you can fit crowns with just one impression. You may also choose to make use of FUSION Heavy, another version of the same material.

Before you actually begin doing any work, you will need to numb your patient up with a choice of Dental Products. Patients often hate to be numbed up as they are left with a bitter aftertaste or excessive salivation. If you choose to use FUSION Caine, a topical anesthetic gel, you can prevent these side effects while still giving your patients the relief they need. This 20% Benzocaine formula comes in five great flavors. Choose from Pina Colada, Bubble Gum, Mint, Cherry or Strawberry. Even little ones will get excited about being numbed up.

FUSION Evac is another of the Dental Products that many practitioners find useful. This evacuation system cleaner is perfect for those times when the entire system needs to be cleaned. Even the toughest of debris will be dissolved so you get optimal suction at all times. Eliminate the calcium deposits that often build up on your evacuation pump so you don’t have any problems when treating a patient. With many FUSION products to choose from, you are sure to find ones that meet your every need.

 

Odds, Picks & Handicapping Explained

Although it is true that betting on horses has gradually become a favorite pastime among many people but it can still get very intimidating. However once you learn the basics of horseracing, you would find that it is quite simple and easy to understand. Betting on horseracing is simple enough because you can find out the exact amount being bet on each and every horse participating in the race helping you to spot helpful trends that would aid in predicting the winners among the lot. Horse race betting is all about grabbing the right opportunities and having the ability to judge the results of a race.

Now there are two simple things that you need to know before you bet on any particular horse. It is crucial for you to understand horse racing odds and the term handicapping. Both shall help to increase the possibilities of winning and earning a good haul every time you head towards the racecourse. In this article, we try to explain both of these terms for you to better understand horse race betting and improve your chances of winning.

HORSE RACING ODDS:

On the tracks, horseracing odds would be offered in two different ways depending on where is it that you look. There would be simple odds like 6/1. This would mean that you would profit six dollars for every dollar that you invest. Know that the minimum bet at every track would be at least $2, which means that your profit would be double the listed odds. Also keep in mind that when odds are presented in this manner, they have been rounded down which implies that your actual profit would be a lot more than the posted odds.

The odds are also presented as the payout on a $2 bet. These odds are posted on the big tote board, which is usually located in the middle of the track as well as in some other places depending on the track. For example, if the listed price is $14.20 then you would make that much on a $2 bet if your horse wins. However, know that the listed prices are not the profit, but they also include the two dollars that you had invested.

The main key to racing odds is the fact that they are determined by a system named pari-mutuel system, which is just some fancy term for the words, mutual betting. This implies that the odds are actually determined by the betters.

HORSE RACE HANDICAPPING

This is the ability to figure or predict which particular racehorse is going to win the race on any given day under a certain set of conditions. The factors that would help determine the winning horse and the possible results is what horse race handicapping means.

It can be called an art form; there are specific ways to handicap horses plus specific ways to handicap special breeds of horses. Without the ability to judge and predict winners, horse races would simply lose their appeal. One form of horse race handicapping would be to make the horse carry an amount that could weigh them down while they run. It is important to take all the mundane factors into consideration to predict accurately.

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A Look Back at the History of Horse Racing

No matter which major city from around the world it is that you will visit, you are bound to witness a horse racing event – Australia, Mauritius, New Zealand, USA, UK, Europe, the Middle Eastern countries, and a few Asian countries. This equestrian sport has been around for centuries, but how exactly did it start out?

Before delving deeper into that, let us first check on the most popular forms of this sport. One of the most typical sights that you will see in affluent communities is Thoroughbred racing. In Australia, Standardbred horses racing is more popular – just like in New Zealand. Quarter horses racing; and purebred Arabian horses racing or endurance racing are other forms of the sport.

Important Breakthroughs in the History

After learning about some of the basic facts about it, let us now check on its history as a sport. Take a look at the following important specific dates, periods and breakthroughs in this sport:

- 4500 BCE
As mentioned earlier, horses racing as a sport has existed for centuries now. It actually started during this period when horses first became domesticated animals. Back then, it was Central Asian tribesmen who trained the animals – and this was the signal for horses racing to become a sport of the privileged and leisured.

- 680 BCE
According to the roster of ancient Olympics during this period, two-horse and four-horses racing was added to the gaming events.

- 753 BCE
One of the best ways to trace back the history of a centuries-old sport like this is to consult the ancient books – and it was in the story of Romulus’ founding of Rome during this period that the mythical city-founded organized a series of horse race events. The goal was to distract Sabine men abducted the women.

- 12th Century
This is the time that the horse race that we know of today came to be. During the 12th century, a wave of battle-weary English men returned from the Crusades with Arabian horses. The endurance of these animals over the English ones is incomparable – so they were used in this sport.

- 1702-1714
Under the rule of Queen Anne, the first modern races where spectators bid on their bets started. It was in 1759 that the Jockey Club was formed.

- 1894
Just like the English’ British Jockey Club, the American Jockey Club was established in this year to set up rules for breeding racing horses.

- 1930s-1970s
In the United States, the sport of horses racing has had its ups and downs – but it was during these decades when the popularity of champion horses like Seabiscuit revived the life of the sport.

Today, horse race has become almost a national tradition – especially in the state of Louisiana. Whether you’re a true-blue horse race fan, if you’re in it to win money or if you’re simply interested with the different facets of the sport, nothing beats the feeling of knowing that you know exactly how the sport came about so that you would appreciate its origins even more.

The Real Truth About Internet Marketing

Are you tired of all the lies that people tell in internet marketing? They say they have the “Right” program to fill your every need? AND ALL OF THIS IS COMPLETELY FREE? They are lying to you. And thousands of others like you.

I will tell you the truth about internet marketing. While there is a lot of FREE info out there about how to start your own home-based internet marketing business, everyone and I mean EVERYONE leaves out the MOST important factor… Getting your site, or page, or blog, or ad, or whatever it is that you are going to do… viewed by the millions of people out there looking! They do not tell you that in order to have all that precious information you just downloaded or purchased is going to cost you a pretty penny to PROMOTE!

You are promised FREE WEBSITES, or FREE WEB HOSTING, or FREE INFO. There is a lot of free information out there for the taking, much of it download-able. But you can’t get to the juicy stuff because you have to upgrade, it is for the premium members only. You get a slice of the pie, but you can’t get the whole thing! Now, what’s up with that? What is a piece of the puzzle going to do for me if I can’t see the whole picture?

There are literally thousands of programs out there that people are making literally hundreds of thousands of dollars on EVERY DAY! And they are willing to give you their STEP-BY-STEP instructions on how you can do this too. Well, good for them! Eventually, you will purchase their product because they leave out the part where they end up paying hundreds and sometimes thousands of $$ to promote it! They lead you to believe that just because they GIVE you the product, that you will make the money that THEY make. And that’s just not true. They would like you to BELIEVE it is, but it is not.

Some of the programs I have seen they give you the copy-paste option to copy their methods exactly the way they did it. And they are making the big bucks, but they didn’t tell you it was going to cost you big bucks to promote the product. You have to spend money to make money is the most true statement I have ever heard.

Promoting your new website or product can be costly. In using the PPC campaigns, you put an actual cost on each click. It can range from $.01 to as much as $10.00 – if you ever want your ad or product shown. Being on page 10+ in any Google search… you will not get seen. Nobody even knows you are there! SO what is the point? You are beating a dead horse… so to speak. You may get some qualified clicks, but your conversion rate will still be $0! How do you propose to make any money like that? You will pay through the nose before you finally wise up and actually PURCHASE ADVERTISING. That’s the harsh reality of it all. You must purchase advertising to get any of your stuff shown in any qualified search engine.

Signing up for affiliate programs is a good thing, but promoting those affiliate links is hard. Promoting affiliate links is hard. How do you get people to click on your link if no one can see it? Pre-built websites with the links already embedded is a great thing, but promoting that website so that people can really click on your link is hard.

The only real answer to all of this is to promote your site or product is to PURCHASE ADVERTISING. Go to Google or Yahoo or MSN and buy a package! I am not going to tell you this will be cheap, because it is not. But if you want to make any real money on the internet, then making this purchase can get you off the ground. Once you gather some sort of a following, you can back off the paid advertising and rely on past customers to help you bring in new ones. It will raise your credibility with the search engines. Aside from that, once you build a basic customer base, you have something to expand on. They will help bring in referrals which can help your business tremendously.

I have spent a lot of money buying this program, and buying that program, and have gotten nowhere. I finally figured out why… I was not paying for my advertising. I was just relying on the fact that my site was out there and assumed that people would come to it and I would make money. I was IGNORANT! Sometimes, I think I STILL am, but I don’t like to admit that. Learn from my mistakes, and don’t spend a whole passel of money on the top of the line websites and the best programs out there… it won’t help you one bit without paid advertising. Take my word for it. I have no reason to lie to you.

If you are willing to pay for some quality advertising, then by all means, buy the program that you think you can make the best return on investment on! Go for it! Just remember to weigh the cost versus the benefit. DO YOUR RESEARCH. Read everything you can… take notes… and read it again! bookmark, copy and paste into a word doc so you can reference later if you forget!

Now for all you BIG internet marketers out there who are making the big bucks, I am happy for you. And I know why you do things the way you do, and hopefully one day I will be as big as you are. But for now, I think this piece of information will help prepare the newbies, like myself, and many others to see the real truth about this business. It is hard, and it is work and that is not a lie. You can not sit back and say that you haven’t had to make some pretty hefty investments to get to where you are today. If you do, then you are kidding yourself, not to mention lying to the rest of us.

Horse Betting Explained

So what’s the big deal? You walk in lay a couple bucks down on some faceless horse who’s name you picked off a sheet and then you collect a huge pot of money and go home, right?

If it really was that simple, don’t you think that everyone would just go bet on the ponies and drop the day jobs and make a living collecting winnings?

Betting the ponies is as much an art form as it is true gambling and there are some stead fast rules that you need to know and adhere to if you plan on spending time and ultimately money at a track. There is not really enough room here to more than scratch the surface, but here goes. For the most part, you can bet to WIN, PLACE, SHOW, ACROSS THE BOARD or WIN-PLACE.

WIN means your horse has to be number one across the line, PLACE means he has to be first or second and SHOW means first, second or third. If you bet on ACROSS THE BOARD that means any thing first, second or third and WIN-PLACE means if he finished first or second, you won.

Next we have the types of racing wagers, there is the EXACTA, the QUINELLA, the TRIFECTA, and the SUPERFECTA.

In an EXACTA, you are betting on two horses and they have to finish first and second in the order that you determine they will end. You can bet the EXACTA BOX in most cases where as long as your horses come in first and second, the order does not matter.

When you use the QUINELLA you are betting, again on two horses but they can finish first and second in either order, and you still win, much like the Exacta Box betting strategy.

The TRIFECTA, if you are following the progression here, should be easy for you to figure. Yes, you need to have your ponies come in First, Second and Third in order to make it a winning bet. Here again you can bet the TRIFECTA BOX and as long as your three horses come in first, second and third. It doesn’t matter which does what as long as the three you pick are one two and three you win.

A Brief History of The Horse

Before we get started on a brief account of the ‘History of the Horse’ here are a few facts I thought you would find interesting.

o Approximately 75 million horses inhabit our world today, no kidding! Can you even wrap your
head around that many horses? Don’ t worry, I find it very hard indeed.

o The height of a horse can be measured using hands. 1 hand is equivalent to 4 inches.

o The horse has a sharp sense of hearing, direction and smell. The skin is very sensitive and it will respond quickly with a slightest touch, neck reining, etc.

o Popular breeds are Thoroughbreds, Arabians, Quarter horses, American Paints, Appaloosas, Clydesdale, Palominos, Rocky Mountain Horses, Morgans, etc. there are allot more breeds, just too many to name here.

o There are several markings on the animal’s body like a star, white face, stripe, white muzzle, blaze, etc.

Facts are not useful without the historical information. Horses, like any other creature, became useful a long time ago. During the time of Solomon and the divided kingdom, Israel also made extensive use of chariots and horses. Solomon had forty thousand stalls of chariot horses and twelve thousand chariot soldiers.(1 kings 4:26). A horse and chariot could easily travel thirty miles

in a day; and up to forty-five miles a day when necessary. Amazing!

Horse drawings existed about 3000 BC. Drawings of chariots being pulled by horses can be seen in caves during the Bronze Age.

A tomb in Egypt presented horse riding in 1600 BC; this is the earliest of records that can be traced in Egypt.

It was during 1400 BC when a first written text regarding horses is produced. The text states training of horses for chariots. Xenophon wrote the Art of Horsemanship about 360 BC and therein discussed horseback riding, psychology and care for the horse. Information on the book is still relevant and being utilized today.

During the Ice Age, horses roamed around every continent excluding Antarctica. They vanished mysteriously during this era; a theory stated that the disappearance was due to migration of these animals towards west through land bridges in Siberia.

After Charlemagne around the 4th century, horses with stirrups and saddles were very visible. This is an Asiatic invention; it was believed that Asians were the first who had tamed and ridden horses. It paved the way of the mounted knights’ development. Around 1519 AD these animals reappeared in Northern America and were brought by Spanish conquerors to Mexico

Even with these historical reviews, there are other historical facts being presented by other countries. It is known that Persians, Chinese and Assyrians were skillful horse riders way back in 3000 BC.

o Brahmans of India claimed themselves as the first horse riders. Chinese were believed to be the true horsemen; way back to 4000 BC, they started harnessing their horses. As early as 1000 BC, Chinese were also involved in selective conformation and breeding of horses.

o Hittites of Mediterranean were using horses for war around 1,600 BC.

o Assyrians were the first race among eastern Mediterraneans to have used horses with a load; this resembles the saddle of today.

o Egyptians used chariot horses to expand their empire; this is way back to 1650 BC. The kinds of horses used in Egypt are much different from the Arabian horses.

o Greek mythology presented horses as sea creatures ruled by their god Posiedon. Posiedon’s winged horse named Pegasus is also written in mythology.

o Long ago, horses that ventured into Kenya unfortunately died because of a disease known as Trypanosomiasis. Ponies that had reached the clean and disease free part of Kenya and survived became the first horses in East Africa.

Though horses become domesticated long ago, a lot of misconceptions appear about their history. Quoting B. MacFadden from University of Florida, he presents some records from his journal “Science”:

o Around 20 million years ago, horses changed in size. Some got larger and others minimize to sizes of dogs. These animals did not simply evolved bigger.

o Prehistoric horses weren’t leaf eaters. They just adapted into eating both leafy materials and grasses.

o The horse’s fossils in North America went extinct about 55 to 10,000 million years ago. These were the first horses and not those that were brought by settlers in Europe to America.

MacFadden further stated that a clear knowledge of the records of horses’ fossils is vital to illustrate their evolution.

Horses have been visible throughout the history and have been used in various purposes. One vital purpose of these animals is a means of transportation. They have also been used in agriculture and wars. Nowadays, the gracefulness, agility, speed and strength of horses are employed for pleasure and competitions. Similar to other animals, horses have an extremely rich history worthy of study and enjoyment.

A Brief Guide to Different Breeds

I have listed just a very few breeds here to give you an idea. There are hundreds of
different breeds in the world today and I am sure many more to come.

ARABIAN – One of the oldest and arguably the most beautiful breed in the world, Arabian horses are primarily bred by the Bedouins, a roaming Arab tribe, and mainly used for competitive and recreational riding. Expect to pay expensively if you wish to acquire an Arabian horse. This particular breed led to the development of Thoroughbreds.

QUARTER HORSE – The United States is the proud and original breeder of quarter horses, and they can be used for riding, racing, and work purposes. Most of the photos you’ll see around you featuring cowboys are mounted on quarter horses.

ANDALUSIAN – Also referred to as the Spanish horse, the Andalusian breed originates from the Iberian Peninsula and has a considerable influence over almost all other horse breeds except for the .

BELGIAN HEAVY DRAFT HORSE – This breed is one of the most popular choices for working horses.

MUSTANG OR BRONCO – A Mustang is a free-roaming feral horse of the North American west. It first descended from horses brought to the Mustang” is also popular for high-performance products and sports mascots.

Note: In 1971, the United States Congress recognized Mustangs as “living symbols of the historic and pioneer spirit of the West, which continue to contribute to the diversity of life forms within the Nation and enrich the lives of the American people.” Today, Mustang herds vary in the degree to which they can be traced to original Iberian horses. Some contain a greater genetic mixture of ranch stock and more recent breed releases, others are relatively unchanged from the original Iberian stock, most strongly represented in the most isolated populations.

Breed Profile – American Quarter Horse

The jury is still out on whether the American Quarter Horse is the first breed to be produced on American soil. Regardless, if it wasn’t the first horse to be bred here it was certainly one of the first, and its history traces back to before the earliest days of the American colonies, back to the official royal breeding farms established here by the Spanish.

Today, according to the American Quarter Horse Association (AQHA), there are more than 4,000,000 Quarter Horses registered worldwide, and approximately 150,000 Quarter Horse foals registered each year.

The Quarter Horse has a rich and varied pedigree, including Spanish Barbs, Colonial mid-Atlantic Quarter-Pathers, English Thoroughbreds, Andalusians, Mustangs, and Rhode Island Racing Stock, to name just a few.

While the Quarter Horse was established before the English Thoroughbred could have a significant influence on early breeding, the greatest influence on early Quarter Horses was Sir Archy, a distance horse to whom many of the greatest 19th and 20th century Quarter Horses can trace their lineage.

While Quarter Horses were initially used to race in shorter style races on the eastern seaboard, the longer, four-mile heats that came into fashion in the 1850s pushed the Quarter Horse to the sidelines while leggier horses such as the Thoroughbred prevailed. The Quarter Horse may have all but died out if settlers moving West hadn’t capitalized on the strength, quickness, and athleticism that made them naturals for pulling wagons and plows, managing livestock, and doing ranch work. As cattle ranching became in indispensable industry in the United States, so did the Quarter Horse.

Quarter Horse range in height from 14.2 hands to 17 hands, and typically weigh 1,000 to 1,500 pounds. The Quarter Horse is known for its short, fine head with small, alert ears and alert eyes set wide apart. The profile of the Quarter Horse is usually straight. The neck of the Quarter Horse is well-muscled, well-formed, and a bit arched. Well-defined withers are set prominently into a short, straight back. The croup is usually strong, muscular, and rounded, and drops subtly to the haunches. The wide, deep chest and long, muscular, and well-sloped shoulders are other characteristics of the Quarter Horse. The legs of the Quarter Horse are usually solid and well-formed, with very muscular thighs, gaskins, and forearms. The joints are broad and clean. Quarter Horse feet are usually strong and sturdy, though they can sometimes be smaller than body size warrants.

The most common color for Quarter Horses is sorrel, which makes up about one-third of all registered horses. The AQHA also recognizes bay, black, brown, chestnut, dun, red dun, grulla, buckskin, palomino, gray, red roan, blue roa, bay roan, cremello, and perlino.

White markings on the face and lower legs are not only permitted, they are quite common. AQHA does not allow white above the knee or hock, and white body patches are also not allowed.

The fact that Quarter Horses started out as short-distance race horses on the East Coast, moved to the West to specialize in ranch work, and now excel in every discipline imaginable is testament to the breed’s amazing versatility. While the breed is still best suited for ranch work, short distance racing, cutting, and reining, you can find Quarter Horses in the hunter jumper, dressage, park saddle, pleasure, and trail disciplines. Quarter Horses also have wonderful, willing, and calm temperaments and are good for riders of all ages and abilities.

For more great information on equine breeds and their traits. Visit our vast network from the links in our resource box below. We have a wonderful equine community and the largest equine network.